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剑桥雅思16Test1Part4听力答案解析Stoicism

2023-06-27 16:04:23  人气:95

剑桥雅思16Test1Part4听力答案解析Stoicism,今天就来为大家分析这个问题。

Stoicism

多葛学派

剑桥雅思16 Test1 Part4听力答案解析

第31题答案:practical

对应原文:Specifically,I am referring to Stoicism,which,in my opinion,is the most practical of all philosophies and therefore the most appealing.

答案解析:听到stoicism意识到答案即将到来,从题干可以推测出空上应该填一个形容词,因此锁定practical和appealing,又因为空后已经有了appeal,因此排除appealing,确定practical为正确答案。

第32题答案:publication

对应原文:Amazingly,we still have access to these ideas,despite the fact that the most famous Stoics never wrote anything down for publication

答案解析:听到despite意识到答案即将到来,空前介词for原词出现,根据介宾短语确定答案为publication。

第33题答案:choices

对应原文:In the words of Epictetus:“external events I cannot control,but the choices I make with regard to them.I do control”

答案解析:external events提示大家答案即将到来,转折关系和老烤鸭雅思句子结构在原文中几乎没有任何改变,很容易确定答案为choices。

第34题答案:negative

对应原文:who has a different perspective on experiences which most of us would see as wholly negative

答案解析:different和experiences提示大家答案即将到来,空前介词as原词出现,由此确定答案为negative。

第35题答案:play

对应原文:George Washington was introduced to Stoicism by his neighbours at age seventeen,and later,put on a play based on the life of Cato to inspire his men.

答案解析:华盛顿这一人名提示大家答案即将到来,空前词organised与put on同义替换,根据修饰关系确定答案为play。

第36题答案:capitalism

对应原文:The economist Adam Smith’s theories on capitalism were significantly influenced by the Stoicism

答案解析:人名亚当?史密斯提示大家答案即将到来。虽然原文中将ideas换成了theories,但句子结构并没有进行任何变动,很容易锁定capitalism。这道题的难点主要在于单词拼写。

第37题答案:depression

对应原文:It’s most commonly used to treat depression

答案解析:从题干可以猜测空上应该填某种疾病或者不好的状态。空前词treatment与treat对应,由此确定答案为depression。

第38题答案:logic

对应原文:The idea is that we can take control of our lives by challenging the irrational beliefs that create our faulty thinking,symptoms and behaviours by using logic instead

答案解析:这道题没有明显的提示词,只能根据词性、重读、以及题干句义对原文中的名词进行筛选,最终发现只有logic合适。

第39题答案:opportunity

对应原文:overcome setbacks because Stoics teach turning obstacles into opportunity

答案解析:obstacles原词出现,提示大家答案即将到来,空前介词as与into同义替换,根据介宾短语确定答案为opportunity。

第40题答案:practice/practise

对应原文:This is not as easy as it sounds and will require considerable practice

答案解析:空前修饰词a lot of与considerable同义替换,根据修饰关系确定答案为practice。

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